Showing chemical card for Guanosine diphosphate (CFc000000936)
Record Information
Version
1.0
Creation Date
2022-08-28 10:25:12 UTC
Update Date
2022-09-13 18:45:27 UTC
Chemfont ID
CFc000000936
Molecule Identification
Common Name
Guanosine diphosphate
Definition
Guanosine diphosphate, also known as 5'-GDP or 5'-diphosphate, guanosine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside diphosphates. These are purine ribobucleotides with diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety. Guanosine diphosphate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, guanosine diphosphate is involved in intracellular signalling through adenosine receptor A2B and adenosine. Outside of the human body, Guanosine diphosphate has been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as devilfish, java plums, green beans, almonds, and orange mints. Guanosine diphosphate is a purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate resulting from the formal condensation of the hydroxy group at the 5' position of guanosine with pyrophosphoric acid.
Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside diphosphates. These are purine ribobucleotides with diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety.
Edlin, Gordon; Donini, P. Synthesis of guanosine 5'-diphosphate, 2'-(or 3'-) diphosphate, and related nucleotides in a variety of physiological conditions. Journal of Biological Chemistry (1971), 246(13), 4371-3.